Definition, characteristics, types, structure and examples

An autobiographical text is the story of someone’s life written by another person. Representing real facts and events. Biographies delve into the lives of their subjects, revealing their achievements and the challenges they faced.

There are many types of CVs, all differing in style and focus. From original biographies to autobiographies, each genre offers a unique perspective. It is important to recognize its characteristics and types to understand the structure and context of a CV.

The structure of a biography usually focuses on the chronology of the subject’s life. Starting from childhood, work, and other important events, readers will be given a complete picture of the topic. Concrete examples help readers delve deeper into the material.

Understanding CV text

Definition, characteristics, types, structure and examples 2

A biography can be interpreted as a type of text that provides an overview of someone’s life history, whether it is a famous person, a public figure, or an ordinary individual.

This text focuses on a person’s life journey, achievements and experiences from birth to the end of his life. This type of text provides an in-depth look at the person being taken up as the subject of the autobiography.

Autobiographical texts have an important role in inspiring readers and providing them with role models. By reading about the struggles and achievements of famous figures, readers can gain valuable insights and lessons in facing life’s challenges.

Apart from that, biography also serves as a means of preserving history and culture because the characters featured in the biography often have important roles in society.

CV features

Definition, characteristics, types, structure and examples 3

Each text in Indonesian literature has its own characteristics or characteristics from each other. Especially for CVs, here are the full features.

1. Tell stories based on facts

The biography should be based on actual facts and events in the life of the character being discussed. Every event recounted must be supported by reliable evidence. Readers expect accuracy and precision in any information provided.

2. Life sequence display

Another characteristic of an autobiography is that a character’s life story is presented chronologically. Starting from childhood to death or old age, it helps readers understand the character’s personal development and the role he or she played in history.

3. Highlight uniqueness and personality

The resume should be able to highlight the uniqueness and personality of the person being discussed. Conveying a character’s unique personality, talents, traits, and qualities is important so that readers feel connected to the story being told.

4. Provide accurate and in-depth information

Depth of information is an important aspect of a resume. The writer must provide information in-depth enough to provide a comprehensive understanding of the character, covering important aspects of his life.

5. Inspiring and enlightening

The most striking feature of a resume is its ability to inspire readers. When reading about the struggles, accomplishments, and designs of extraordinary characters, readers feel inspired to overcome challenges in their own lives.

CV type

Autobiographical texts can be divided into several categories, depending on the author’s point of view and goals.

1. Official CV

An authorized biography is a work written by the author based on reliable and supported data by the subject himself or his family. Typically, this biography is written to honor and commemorate a figure considered important in history.

2. CV

An autobiography is a life story written directly by the person concerned. In this text, a person shares his life’s journey, including personal experiences, thoughts, and self-reflections.

By serving as the main narrator, the autobiography provides an in-depth look into a character’s life, opening a window into the important moments, inspiring stories and challenges they faced. From childhood stories to major accomplishments, every detail is presented intimately and authentically.

A biography is a window that allows readers to feel a character’s feelings and thoughts, understand their life journey, and draw inspiration from the unique experiences that shaped the inspiring character herself.

3. Popular biographies

Popular biographies are written with the aim of attracting the attention of readers from various circles. Writers tend to present stories in an exciting and entertaining style, while maintaining factual accuracy.

Through a flowing and interesting writing style, this biography manages to attract the attention of readers from all backgrounds. The emotional involvement in the reviewed characters makes readers feel close to their life’s journey.

By avoiding rigidity and stilted language, popular biographies succeed in providing a comprehensive and in-depth picture of the person to whom they refer. This is the appeal of popular biographies that can inspire, entertain and offer insight.

4. Psychological biography

Psychological autobiography emphasizes the psychological and emotional aspects of the subject’s life. The author deeply analyzes the individual’s behavior and motivations, and provides a deep insight into the complexities of his personality.

With an emphasis on the psychological dimension, this biography explores the aspects that make up the character’s personality, including childhood experiences, internal conflicts, and influential life events.

From a psychological perspective, readers will understand the reasons behind characters’ actions and decisions, as well as the struggles they face to achieve personal growth and transformation. Psychological autobiographies provide deep empathic insight.

5. An inspiring CV

Inspirational biographies focus on the life stories of people who have faced significant challenges in their lives and overcame these obstacles. This text aims to provide motivation and inspiration to readers.

Structure of the CV text

The purpose of the biographical structure is to provide a comprehensive picture of the life of the character who is the focus of the story. This structure helps readers understand the stages of a character’s life, important events, and the impact and legacy they left behind.

1. Character introduction

Introducing the character is an important first step in presenting the biographical text. Through this introduction, readers will understand who the characters will be in the article.

Introducing a character clearly and concisely provides an initial overview of the character’s identity, background, and important role in history or a particular event.

By starting a biographical text with a good introduction to the character, readers will be interested in exploring more about the life, accomplishments, and inspirations that can be drawn from the life story of the character reviewed in the text.

2. Background and origin

The background and assets sections are important parts of the resume text. In it, information is revealed about the character’s origins, family, and the environment in which the character grew up.

This background provides valuable context for readers, understanding the roots of the character and the unique personality the character has.

By knowing the family background and childhood environment, readers can better understand the factors that shape and influence a character’s life journey to achieve success or inspiring achievements.

3. Important events in life

Different historical moments in the characters’ lives will be reviewed in detail. This subtitle contains a series of important events that shape the character’s life and career.

From achievements and challenges to unforgettable moments. Each part will reveal important moments that have a significant impact on the character’s personal development.

From triumphs to trials, this series of events will provide a comprehensive picture of how characters face different life situations and how these events become important milestones in shaping a character that inspires many people.

4. Childhood and education

Exploring the character’s early life and educational experiences that play an important role in shaping his future. From a joy-filled childhood to a challenging adolescence.

This section will discuss how childhood experiences are rooted in the character’s personality. The education received is also a pivot that reveals how the knowledge and values ​​learned form the basis of personal success and inspiration.

These experiences become the basis for his life’s journey, shape his personality, and direct the character towards the profession or goal he seeks. Childhood and education are two important keys in creating an inspiring and successful personality.

Examples of famous resumes

Autobiographical texts or books can provide inspiration, teach life values, and bring us closer to inspiring figures of the past and present. Here are five examples of famous autobiographical texts or books worth reading.

1. Steve Jobs: The Exclusive Biography

This biography by Walter Isaacson takes us into the life and mind of the genius behind one of the world’s most famous technology companies, Apple Inc.

This book reveals how Steve Jobs led the company with a clear vision, exceptional innovation, and a fierce dedication to perfection.

In this book, readers will understand Jobs’ life journey, the challenges he faced, and the significant impact he had on the world of modern technology.

2. Nelson Mandela: Long Walk to Freedom

This book is an autobiographical story of the freedom fighter and former President of South Africa, Nelson Mandela.

This book provides a deep look into Mandela’s struggle against apartheid and how he sacrificed his freedom for justice and equal rights. His amazing life experiences and peaceful vision have inspired millions of people around the world.

3. Marie Curie: A Life

Marie Curie was a brilliant scientist who won two Nobel Prizes in two different fields of science, physics and chemistry. This biography by Susan Quinn takes us through the life of Marie Curie, who was full of dedication and perseverance in the pursuit of knowledge.

This book not only celebrates her achievements in the world of science, but also reveals the challenges and discrimination she faced as a woman in a field dominated by men.

4. Mahatma Gandhi: A Biography – The Story of My Experiments with Truth

The Autobiography of Mahatma Gandhi is the extraordinary story of the Indian independence leader who fought for the rights of his people in a peaceful, non-violent manner.

This book reveals Gandhi’s ideas and life principles, including his role in the Indian independence movement and his efforts to achieve unity among different religions and races.

5. Leonardo da Vinci

Walter Isaacson returns to this list with an amazing biography of the world genius Leonardo da Vinci.

This book reveals Leonardo da Vinci’s artistic and scientific genius, including famous paintings such as the Mona Lisa and The Last Supper, as well as revolutionary scientific discoveries.

This biography shows how Leonardo da Vinci combined creativity and genius in various fields.

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Understanding autobiographical texts is not only about learning about the life of the person concerned, but also about drawing lessons from their experiences. Every event, accomplishment, or obstacle found on a resume can be an inspiration to readers.

As a powerful literary genre, biography provides an in-depth perspective on historical individuals and events. By understanding the meaning, characteristics, types, structure, and examples of resumes, you can better appreciate and apply this knowledge in different life contexts.

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